President Prabowo Subianto's explanation regarding :
The following is President Prabowo Subianto's statement at a discussion event inviting several experts and observers from Indonesia (summary video) :
Prabowo undang Jurnalis dan Pakar
Presiden Prabowo Subianto mengadakan diskusi dengan jurnalis dan pakar di kediamannya di Hambalang, Jawa Barat, pada 17 Maret 2026, untuk membahas isu-isu terkini dan kebijakan strategis dalam negeri. Pertemuan ini dihadiri oleh tokoh-tokoh seperti Najwa Shihab, Chatib Basri, dan Rizal Mallarangeng, serta membahas dinamika geopolitik dan transformasi nasional (Source: Bakom RI)
Here is a complete discussion on YouTube :
https://youtu.be/MgY4T28vLvY?si=HIEkZ7KfBi7bjn_O
The 20-point proposal to end the war in Gaza, often associated with Trump's 2025 foreign policy initiatives, proposes creating a deradicalized, terror-free Gaza with immediate hostage returns within 72 hours. It includes comprehensive redevelopment, Hamas amnesty for peaceful coexistence, and a phased security handover from the IDF to a new authority.
Key Aspects of the 20-Point Plan (September 2025)
1. Hostages & Prisoners: Immediate return of all hostages (alive or deceased) within 72 hours of acceptance. Israel will release 250 life-sentence prisoners and 1,700 Gazans detained post-October 7, including women and children.
2. Governance & Security: Gaza will be a deradicalized, terror-free zone. Hamas must relinquish all governance and dismantle military infrastructure, including tunnels.
3. Rebuilding & Aid: Massive redevelopment of Gaza will start, funded internationally. Full, unchecked humanitarian aid will enter via the UN and Red Crescent.
4. Peaceful Transition: A "Board of Peace" will oversee the process. A security perimeter will be maintained by the IDF until security is secured.
5. Final Status: The plan aims for Palestinian self-determination and statehood if conditions are met.
The first initiative of Peace to Prosperity
For the full text, searches often direct to platforms like this PDF on Ceasefire.ca. This proposal is separate from the older 2020 "Peace to Prosperity" plan.
The proposed peace initiative, frequently referred to in 2025-2026 as Trump's Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict (or "20-point plan"), is distinct from the administration's earlier 2020 "Peace to Prosperity" vision.
While both frameworks were initiated by the same U.S. administration, they focus on different aspects of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and emerged from vastly different circumstances.
Key Differences: 2020 vs. 2026 Proposals
1. Core Focus:
- 2020 Plan ("Peace to Prosperity"): A broad, comprehensive vision for a two-state solution featuring significant territory swaps, annexation of West Bank settlements, and an economic development plan.
- 2026 Proposal ("20-Point Plan"): Primarily focused on an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, hostage/prisoner releases, and the post-war governance/reconstruction of Gaza, rather than comprehensive West Bank borders.
2. Territorial Changes:
- 2020: Proposed Israeli annexation of roughly 30% of the West Bank and the Jordan Valley.
- 2026: Specifically states that Israel will not annex or permanently occupy the Gaza Strip, focusing on a military withdrawal.
3. Governance & Security:
- 2020: Envisioned a demilitarized Palestinian state with limited sovereignty under Israeli security control.
- 2026: Proposes a "Board of Peace" to govern Gaza, with a technocratic administration and an international stabilization force, following the dismantling of Hamas's military infrastructure.
4 Immediate Context:
- 2020: Aimed at resolving the long-term conflict through a "deal of the century".
- 2026: Aimed at immediate crisis management, cessation of hostilities, and reconstruction following the post-October 2023 war.
While the 2026 plan draws upon regional partnerships established by the 2020 Abraham Accords, it is a new approach aimed at immediate regional stability rather than immediate implementation of the 2020 territorial maps. (attached proposal in PDF format)
Trump's 20-point Gaza peace plan in full
US President Donald Trump says Israel and Hamas have "signed off on the first phase" of his 20-point Gaza peace plan, in a major step towards a permanent end to two years of war.
He unveiled the plan at the White House on 29 September alongside Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who said Israel accepted the terms.
On 3 October, Hamas said it agreed to return all 48 remaining hostages being held in Gaza in exchange for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails and Gaza detainees, and to the idea of handing over the governance of Gaza to Palestinian technocrats.
But the group did not mention other elements, most notably the requirement that it disarm.
Once the ceasefire takes effect, US, Qatari, Egyptian and Turkish mediators will attempt to get both sides to agree what Trump called a "strong, durable, and everlasting peace".
Here is the full text of the president's plan, as provided by the White House :
1. Gaza will be a deradicalised terror-free zone that does not pose a threat to its neighbours.
2. Gaza will be redeveloped for the benefit of the people of Gaza, who have suffered more than enough.
3. If both sides agree to this proposal, the war will immediately end. Israeli forces will withdraw to the agreed upon line to prepare for a hostage release. During this time, all military operations, including aerial and artillery bombardment, will be suspended, and battle lines will remain frozen until conditions are met for the complete staged withdrawal.
4. Within 72 hours of Israel publicly accepting this agreement, all hostages, alive and deceased, will be returned.
5. Once all hostages are released, Israel will release 250 life sentence prisoners plus 1,700 Gazans who were detained after 7 October 2023, including all women and children detained in that context. For every Israeli hostage whose remains are released, Israel will release the remains of 15 deceased Gazans.
6. Once all hostages are returned, Hamas members who commit to peaceful co-existence and to decommission their weapons will be given amnesty. Members of Hamas who wish to leave Gaza will be provided safe passage to receiving countries.
7. Upon acceptance of this agreement, full aid will be immediately sent into the Gaza Strip. At a minimum, aid quantities will be consistent with what was included in the 19 January 2025 agreement regarding humanitarian aid, including rehabilitation of infrastructure (water, electricity, sewage), rehabilitation of hospitals and bakeries, and entry of necessary equipment to remove rubble and open roads.
8. Entry of distribution and aid in the Gaza Strip will proceed without interference from the two parties through the United Nations and its agencies, and the Red Crescent, in addition to other international institutions not associated in any manner with either party. Opening the Rafah crossing in both directions will be subject to the same mechanism implemented under 19 January 2025 agreement.
9. Gaza will be governed under the temporary transitional governance of a technocratic, apolitical Palestinian committee, responsible for delivering the day-to-day running of public services and municipalities for the people in Gaza. This committee will be made up of qualified Palestinians and international experts, with oversight and supervision by a new international transitional body, the "Board of Peace," which will be headed and chaired by President Donald J. Trump, with other members and heads of state to be announced, including Former Prime Minister Tony Blair. This body will set the framework and handle the funding for the redevelopment of Gaza until such time as the Palestinian Authority has completed its reform programme, as outlined in various proposals, including President Trump's peace plan in 2020 and the Saudi-French proposal, and can securely and effectively take back control of Gaza. This body will call on best international standards to create modern and efficient governance that serves the people of Gaza and is conducive to attracting investment.
10. A Trump economic development plan to rebuild and energise Gaza will be created by convening a panel of experts who have helped birth some of the thriving modern miracle cities in the Middle East. Many thoughtful investment proposals and exciting development ideas have been crafted by well-meaning international groups, and will be considered to synthesize the security and governance frameworks to attract and facilitate these investments that will create jobs, opportunity, and hope for future Gaza.
11. A special economic zone will be established with preferred tariff and access rates to be negotiated with participating countries.
12. No one will be forced to leave Gaza, and those who wish to leave will be free to do so and free to return. We will encourage people to stay and offer them the opportunity to build a better Gaza.
13. Hamas and other factions agree to not have any role in the governance of Gaza, directly, indirectly, or in any form. All military, terror, and offensive infrastructure, including tunnels and weapon production facilities, will be destroyed and not rebuilt. There will be a process of demilitarisation of Gaza under the supervision of independent monitors, which will include placing weapons permanently beyond use through an agreed process of decommissioning, and supported by an internationally funded buy back and reintegration programme all verified by the independent monitors. New Gaza will be fully committed to building a prosperous economy and to peaceful coexistence with their neighbours.
14. A guarantee will be provided by regional partners to ensure that Hamas, and the factions, comply with their obligations and that New Gaza poses no threat to its neighbours or its people.
15. The United States will work with Arab and international partners to develop a temporary International Stabilisation Force (ISF) to immediately deploy in Gaza. The ISF will train and provide support to vetted Palestinian police forces in Gaza, and will consult with Jordan and Egypt who have extensive experience in this field. This force will be the long-term internal security solution. The ISF will work with Israel and Egypt to help secure border areas, along with newly trained Palestinian police forces. It is critical to prevent munitions from entering Gaza and to facilitate the rapid and secure flow of goods to rebuild and revitalize Gaza. A deconfliction mechanism will be agreed upon by the parties.
16. Israel will not occupy or annex Gaza. As the ISF establishes control and stability, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) will withdraw based on standards, milestones, and timeframes linked to demilitarization that will be agreed upon between the IDF, ISF, the guarantors, and the United States, with the objective of a secure Gaza that no longer poses a threat to Israel, Egypt, or its citizens. Practically, the IDF will progressively hand over the Gaza territory it occupies to the ISF according to an agreement they will make with the transitional authority until they are withdrawn completely from Gaza, save for a security perimeter presence that will remain until Gaza is properly secure from any resurgent terror threat.
17. In the event Hamas delays or rejects this proposal, the above, including the scaled-up aid operation, will proceed in the terror-free areas handed over from the IDF to the ISF.
18. An interfaith dialogue process will be established based on the values of tolerance and peaceful co-existence to try and change mindsets and narratives of Palestinians and Israelis by emphasizing the benefits that can be derived from peace.
19. While Gaza re-development advances and when the PA reform programme is faithfully carried out, the conditions may finally be in place for a credible pathway to Palestinian self-determination and statehood, which we recognise as the aspiration of the Palestinian people.
20. The United States will establish a dialogue between Israel and the Palestinians to agree on a political horizon for peaceful and prosperous co-existence.
Source Reference :
- BBC.com
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c70155nked7o
- National Archives (.gov)
https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Peace-to-Prosperity-0120.pdf
- Ceasefire.ca
Artikel by, POINT Consultant
